HECSS

High Efficiency Configuration Space Sampler

HECSS is a Monte-Carlo, configuration space sampler using sample weighting algorithm for probability distribution sampling. It provides an alternative way to create representations of systems at thermal equilibrium without running a very expensive molecular dynamics simulation. The theoretical foundation of the code are presented in the section Background in the Documentation. More detailed examples are included in the LAMMPS and VASP tutorials.

You can try HECSS on binder:

A very short example

Minimal example using LAMMPS potential from the asap3 package and OpenKIM database. Here we will sample the thermodynamic distribution of 3C-SiC crystal at 300K. We start by importing required modules, define the crystal and energy/forces calculator, run the sampler and finally plot the energy distribution.

from hecss import HECSS
from hecss.util import select_asap_model, create_asap_calculator
from hecss.monitor import plot_stats
from ase.build import bulk

Then we define the crystal and interaction model used in the calculation. In this case we use 3x3x3 supercell of the SiC crystal in zincblende structure and describe the interaction using LAMMPS potential from the OpenKIM database and ASAP3 implementation of the calculator.

model = select_asap_model('SiC')
cryst = bulk('SiC', crystalstructure='zincblende', 
             a=4.38120844, cubic=True).repeat((3,3,3))
cryst.calc = create_asap_calculator(model)

Then we define the sampler parameters (N – number of samples, T – temperature) and run it. The parameter with the lambda anonymous function is required in this case, due to the peculiarities of the ASAP implementation of the ASE calculator which cannot be re-used when the sampler is re-executed. This construct is probably not required for other calculators.

T = 300
N = 100
hecss = HECSS(cryst, lambda : create_asap_calculator(model))
samples = hecss.sample(T, N)
distrib = hecss.generate(samples, T)

And finally we plot the histogram of the resulting energy distribution which corresponds to the thermal equilibrium distribution.

plot_stats(distrib, T, sqrN=True)

Install

The HECSS package is available on pypi and conda-forge additionally the package is present also in my personal anaconda channel (jochym). Installation is simple, but requires a number of other packages to be installed as well. Package managers handle these dependencies automatically.

Install with pip

It is advisable to install in a dedicated virtual environment e.g.:

python3 -m venv venv
. venv/bin/activate

then install with pip:

pip install hecss

Install with conda

Also installation with conda should be performed for dedicated or some other non-base environment. To create dedicated environment you can invoke conda create:

conda create -n hecss -c conda-forge hecss

or you can install in some working environment venv:

conda install -n venv -c conda-forge hecss

Example data archive

The example subdirectory from the source may be downloaded directly from the source repository: hecss-examples.zip

The source code

The source is published at the Gitlab hecss repository. You can access it with git (recommended, particularly if you want to contribute to the development):

git clone https://gitlab.com/jochym/hecss.git

or you can download the whole distribution as a zip archive: hecss.zip